全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1704篇 |
免费 | 90篇 |
国内免费 | 121篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 23篇 |
2022年 | 20篇 |
2021年 | 48篇 |
2020年 | 37篇 |
2019年 | 40篇 |
2018年 | 36篇 |
2017年 | 40篇 |
2016年 | 44篇 |
2015年 | 53篇 |
2014年 | 63篇 |
2013年 | 78篇 |
2012年 | 49篇 |
2011年 | 62篇 |
2010年 | 54篇 |
2009年 | 83篇 |
2008年 | 89篇 |
2007年 | 80篇 |
2006年 | 81篇 |
2005年 | 88篇 |
2004年 | 70篇 |
2003年 | 67篇 |
2002年 | 49篇 |
2001年 | 68篇 |
2000年 | 66篇 |
1999年 | 56篇 |
1998年 | 59篇 |
1997年 | 46篇 |
1996年 | 52篇 |
1995年 | 45篇 |
1994年 | 45篇 |
1993年 | 44篇 |
1992年 | 26篇 |
1991年 | 24篇 |
1990年 | 14篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 16篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 14篇 |
1983年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1915条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
中国大陆若干群体的黑果蝇的线粒体DNA多态性研究 总被引:13,自引:2,他引:11
本文研究了果蝇D.virilis种群D.virilis线粒体DNA(mitochondrialDNA,mtDNA)的多态性。用9种限制性内切酶XbaⅠ,EcoRⅠ,PstⅠ,HindⅢ,BglⅡ,SacⅠ,ScaⅠ,EcoRV和PuvⅡ,对青岛、南京、上海、宁波与泉州5个D.virilis群体的mtDNA进行了限制性片段长度多态性(restrictionfragmentslengthpolymorphism,RFLP)的研究。在5群体中,发现5种不同的酶切图谱,它们彼此之间的遗传差异π为0.46%-1.76%,群体内遗传差异πij为0.00%-0.33%,群体间的差异dxy,为0.00%-0.82%。分布于中国大陆的D.virilis的群体间遗传差异在总遗传差异中所占比例γst值为24.62%。我们发现,D.virilis的栖息环境对mtDNA的遗传变异有十分明显的影响,而不同地理纬度的群体之间其遗传距离并无倾群(cline)表现。 相似文献
62.
C. M. Lin S. D. Kung 《TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik》1984,68(3):213-218
Summary Using the existing restriction map and probes from wheat and pea ct-DNA, seven protein genes have been localized in the chloroplast genome of N. tabacum. On the clock-like map, the location of each gene is indicated by its time zone: the 15.2 kD polypeptide of the cytochrome b/f complex at 315, cytochrome f at 430, LS of RuBPCase at 450, both and subunits of ATP synthase at or near 500, proton-translocating subunit of ATP synthase at 820, subunit of ATP synthase at 840 and the 32 kD protein at 930. The genome organization of Nicotiana chloroplast DNA is similar to spinach. 相似文献
63.
Bergmann Pascale Seyer Patrick Burkard Gérard Weil Jacques-Henri 《Plant molecular biology》1984,3(1):29-36
Tobacco chloroplast tRNAs have been purified by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, identified by aminoacylation, labelled at their 3-end and hybridized to tobacco chloroplast DNA restriction fragments, in order to establish a tRNA gene map. These hybridization studies have revealed the localization of at least seven genes in each inverted repeat region, a minimum of 22 tRNA genes in the large single copy region and one tRNA gene in the small single copy region. Comparison of the tobacco chloroplast tRNA gene map to that of maize shows many similarities, but also some differences suggesting that DNA sequence rearrangements have occurred in the chloroplast genome during evolution. 相似文献
64.
Alchemilla austriaca is a new species which belongs to the group ofA. demissa, A. frigens, A. longana, A. longiuscula, A. semisecta, andA. sinuata. The holotype specimen as well as leaf and flower details are illustrated (Figs. 1–3). A complete character analysis is given, differences and similarities of allied species are presented in two tables, and the position of the group within the genus is discussed.A. austriaca so far is known only from the Austrian Alps and mainly from the central ranges (distribution map: Fig. 4). Its wet subalpine and alpine habitats are characterized by species lists. 相似文献
65.
The site-specific restriction endonucleases isolated from Hemophilus influenzae strains Rc (HincII) and Rd (HindII + III), and Hemophilus parainfluenzae (HpaI) were used to digest bacteriophage lambda DNA into 34, 40, and 15 specific fragments, respectively. The sites cleaved by each of these enzymes were localized on the lambda physical map and the fragments resulting from these cleavages were electrophoretically identified on gels by (1) analysis of the digestion profiles of deletion and transducing derivatives of lambda; and (2) digesting individual fragments produced by one restriction endonuclease with another restriction endonuclease. This paper presents the HindII, HindIII, and HpaI restriction fragment maps for the entire lambda genome, and the data used to derive these maps for the region of the lambda genome between the attachment site (at 57.3% lambda) and the right vegetative end (100% lambda). The data for mapping the left arm of lambda may be found in the accompanying paper (Robinson and Landy, 1977). 相似文献
66.
67.
Summary The PET122 protein is one of three Saccharomyces cerevisiae nuclear gene products required specifically to activate translation of the mitochondrially coded COX3 mRNA. We have previously observed that mutations which remove the carboxy-terminal region of PET122 block translation of the COX3 mRNA but can be suppressed by unlinked nuclear mutations in several genes, two of which have been shown to code for proteins of the small subunit of mitochondrial ribosomes. Here we describe and map two more new genes identified as allele-specific suppressors that compensate for carboxy-terminal truncation of PET122. One of these genes, MRP17, is essential for the expression of all mitochondrial genes and encodes a protein of Mr 17343. The MRP17 protein is a component of the small ribosomal subunit in mitochondria, as demonstrated by the fact that a missense mutation, mrp17-1, predicted to cause a charge change indeed alters the charge of a mitochondrial ribosomal protein of the expected size. In addition, mrp17-1, in combination with some mutations affecting another mitochondrial ribosomal protein, caused a synthetic defective phenotype. These findings are consistent with a model in which PET122 functionally interacts with the ribosomal small subunit. The second new suppressor gene described here, PET127, encodes a protein too large (Mr 95900) to be a ribosomal protein and appears to operate by a different mechanism. PET127 is not absolutely required for mitochondrial gene expression and allele-specific suppression of pet122 mutations results from the loss of PET127 function: a pet127 deletion exhibited the same recessive suppressor activity as the original suppressor mutation. These findings suggest the possibility that PET127 could be a novel component of the mitochondrial translation system with a role in promoting accuracy of translational initiation. 相似文献
68.
G. Melz R. Schlegel V. Thiele 《TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik》1992,85(1):33-45
Communicated by G. Wenzel 相似文献
69.
A plasmid DNA of Anacystis nidulans 6301 was isolated by CsCl-EtBr centrifugation. The Mr of the plasmid, named pBA1, was estimated to be 5.04 +/- 0.26 X 10(6) by electron microscopic analysis and 5.2 X 10(6) by agarose gel electrophoresis. The pBA1 DNA was opened at a unique site with BamHI and cloned in pBR322 vector propagated in Escherichia coli HB101 cells. The recombinant plasmid, named pBAS18, was digested with various restriction endonucleases and its cleavage map was constructed. Based on this result, the cleavage map of the pBA1 plasmid is presented. 相似文献
70.
Individuals from natural populations of the leopard frog, Rana pipiens, were analyzed for electrophoretic differences in blood proteins and enzymes from an amputated digit. The proteins examined represent products of 72 loci. Presumptive heterozygotes at multiple loci were selected for experimental crosses. Mendelian inheritance of 18 protein variations were demonstrated in the offspring. Tests for linkage or independent assortment were performed for 75 locus pairs. Three linkage groups were established. Linkage group 1 contains two loci, aconitase-1 (Acon1) and serum albumin (Alb), with a 19% recombination frequency between them. Linkage group 2 contains four loci, glyoxalase (Gly), acid phosphatase-1 (Ap1), acid phosphatase-2 (AP2), and esterase-5 (Est5). The data show the relationships Gly-21.1%-AP1-0%-AP2-6.3%-Est5, and Gly-25.6%-Est5. Linkage group 3 consists of four closely linked esterase loci. The data, Est1-5.1%-Est6, Est6-1.8%-Est10-1.9%-Est4 and Est6-3.0%-Est4, do not establish a complete order but suggest that Est10 is between Est4 and Est6. These results, with data demonstrating apparent independent assortment of 67 other locus pairs, provide a foundation for establishing the frog genetic map.The project was supported by Grant No. RR-00572 from the Division of Research Resources, National Institutes of Health. This paper is contribution No. C-87 from the Amphibian Facility, George W. Nace, Director. 相似文献